Sunday, September 13, 2015

Reflections on My First Week of Class

Hey everyone, I'm about to begin my second of week of school, but just to give everyone an update and for me to reflect on what I experienced last week:

What: Two 7th grade music classes (class size 12-13)
Where: At the WeLearning Center (the new school is still under construction), 未来城。
When: Alternating days (class A one day, class B another day, etc.), from Sunday to Friday (there was a make-up work day for a holiday last week)
How: Using no musical instruments, a whiteboard, markers, my iPhone, a speaker system, and paper. Decided to take an Orff(-ish) approach.



Here are my lesson plans that I used (please excuse any possible errors):

 9/6/15

Class: 7th Grade General Music
Unit (Central Focus): Introductions – Who Are We? How Is Music Relevant To Us?
Objectives: Students will learn more about each other, and I will get to know the students. Students will learn basic rules for a musical classroom (LISTEN).
Standards: (Doesn’t matter for now)
Materials: Survey Sheets (x25), iPhone (to play music), Audio System, Pencils (?), Pen, Whiteboard, Markers
Duration: 60 minutes
Anticipatory Set: (5 minutes) Quickly go around and ask students for their name and their favorite thing in music – artist, genre, instruments, etc. I will share a little bit more about myself.
Part 1: (10 minutes)
·      Name Game: “My mama told me to tell you to say your name just like I do.” (x2)
o   Show kids an example (“Do it with me”)
o   Go around – then ask, “What kinds of different things were your classmates doing?” Write on whiteboard, for them to think about it.
o   Try it one more time, but this time try something different.
Part 2: (5 minutes)
·      Quick discussion:
o   Were we doing music? What does it mean to be musical?
o   What are things we need to keep in mind while doing music?
§  Possibilities: listen, be intentional, don’t ruin it for everybody, wait your turn, participate, try, respect each other, be supportive, etc. (write on board)
Part 3: (25 minutes)
·      Survey Game (Similarities and Differences)
o   Spend 4 minutes filling out the survey (passing out, doing, etc.)
o   Now, gather in groups when I tell you the category; as big of a group as you can! Look for: SIMILAR RESPONSES or DIFFERENT RESPONSES
o   Just so it doesn’t get too chaotic, what are things we need to keep in mind? No shouting across the room, don’t push each other over.
o   This will be TIMED (like musical chairs). Brownie points if you could recognize the song being played!
·      Discussion: go through responses one at a time, giving space to each individual. Open up the space for questions, comments, responses, etc.
·      At the end, I will share my responses too.
·      Leave extra time at the end for questions.
Independent Practice:
·      None.


9/8/15

Class: 7th Grade General Music
Unit (Central Focus): Basics of Music (Beat, Rhythms, Tempo)
Objectives: Students will gain understanding and play with: beat, rhythm, doo, doo-day
Standards: (Doesn’t matter for now)
Materials: Whiteboard, Marker, Timer, Blank Beat Template (2 sheets) cut, Scissors
Duration: 60 minutes
Anticipatory Set: (10 minutes)
·      Human Knot Game
o   Divide into 2 groups (of 6 each)
o   Explain rules (unknot yourselves, without letting go of hands)
o   Go! (Compete) Then try doing it as a class.
Teaching: (25 minutes)
·      Introduce the word: Beat
o   “A beat is a unit of time in music.”
o   Here is a steady beat: (Clap, etc.) Let’s clap together.
o   Provide the visual component (lines on the board) – try different ones!
·      Introduce the word: Rhythm
o   “Rhythms are patterns that fit into beats.”
o   We will learn two: “Du” and “Du-de” (Write visual on board)
o   Repeat after me: (Say the rhythms, and clap the beat) – build it up.
·      Assessment: in PAIRS (set up expectations at this time!), I will give you a written rhythm, using the system we used today. I want you and your partner to say it and perform it together. Clap the beat, say “Du” and “Du-de.”
o   Perform for class!
Guided Practice: (20 minutes)
·      Pass out blank beat sheets (8 lines) and have pairs of students come up with their own rhythms!
·      They will then give the rhythm to another group, and will receive new ones themselves.
·      Practice the rhythm—performance quality!
·      Performance: SET EXPECTATIONS (how can we be a good audience?)
o   Have the entire class decode it together (I will ask a student to be the scribe).
o   Compare what we have on the board with what was written on the paper.
Closing: (5 minutes)
·      We’ll chill—let students ask me questions (just talk at this point – building rapport, speaking in English, etc.).
Independent Practice:
·      None.


9/10/15

Class: 7th Grade General Music
Unit (Central Focus): Basics of Music (Beat, Rhythms, Tempo)
Objectives: Students will apply concepts from the last lesson (beat, rhythm) into new contexts.
Standards: (Doesn’t matter for now)
Materials: Whiteboard, Marker, Stuffed Animals (variety), Homework Assignments, Animaniacs Nations of the World video!
Duration: 60 minutes
Anticipatory Set: (15 minutes)
·      Welcome students, gather in a circle!
·      Take out a stuffed animal, and tell them the exact steps. Start with one student, pass it to another while saying their name (across from you!)
·      Make one round through, don’t give them too much yet (the goal is to go all the way through).
·      Ramp it up, add one more stuffed animal.
·      Go until we are challenged – ask: what can we do? (Communicate, eye contact, keep a beat, etc.)
Teaching: (15 minutes)
·      Review beat, rhythm, syllable.
·      Review a couple of examples.
·      We will then dissect different words and write the rhythms for them. Starting with my example (Composition). Have a couple of other words prepared (Homework, etc.) and go through the process with the students.
o   Assessment: Go around to each student and ask each to prepare one word (how many beats? What is the rhythm?)
Practice: (20 minutes)
·      Continent chant: tell them that I wrote a chant for them! We will dissect it together.
·      We will learn it and give them time to practice on their own.

These are the seven continents:
North and South America,
Asia, Europe, Africa,
Then there is Australia,
And finally Antarctica.
These are the seven continents!

·      Review performance etiquette (don’t begin until performers are paying attention, follow the leader). Try performing!

Closing: (10 minutes)
·      Pass out the assignment – see if all kids understand. Run through instructions with them.
·      End with the Animaniacs video
Independent Practice:
·      Homework assignment (will quiz them next week).




Name:

Date:
7th Grade Music Survey

1) What is your favorite genre of music?


2) Do you play any instruments (or sing, compose, DJ, etc.)? Provide a list:



3) What does the word “music” mean to you?



4) What do you know about music? Anything/everything:




5) What was the last song you listened to on your music player?


6) What kinds of musical experiences have you had? Provide a list:





7) What do you like about music?



8) What do you dislike about music?



9) What would you like to get out of music class this year?





10) Is there anything else you’d like to tell us?





Name:
Date:
7th Grade Music Homework #1
New Words:

Beat: a unit of time in music.
Rhythm: patterns that fit into beats.
Syllable: the number of sounds in a word (example: “homework” has 2 syllables).
Composition: a written piece of music.
Audience: the listeners of a musical performance.

Du: One syllable, the length of 1 beat (        )
Du-De: two syllables, also the length of 1 beat (        )
Rest: A space in music; the beat continues underneath.

Questions:

1) What are the three parts of being a good audience member?

            1.

2.
           
3.

2) Practice these examples (use “Du” and “Du-De”); you will be tested during the next class.
 (NOTE: TEACHER WILL WRITE RHYTHMS)
a)                                                                                                                                                 . 

b)                                                                                                                                                 . 

c)                                                                                                                                                 . 

3) What is the rhythm of the word or set of words? The first is done as an example:

            1. Audience                                                            5. Inch

2. Sketch Book                                                6. World Map
           
3. Beat                                                                        7. Equal Ratio

            4. Horizontal                                                            8. Pencil

4) Create a composition using each of these: Du, Du-de, Rest. Optional: use the words above in the composition (write the words beneath the lines). Prepare to perform this piece.


                                                                                                                                                .




Reflections:


  • After day one, I noticed that my students had little to no ability to communicate in English (based on instructional time and responses to survey).
  • The students were also put through an EAL (like ESL) assessment called W-APT. Most of these students are at level 1 (entry level); they will need a lot of visual/aural support, and may be limited to "yes, no" and identification questions (in English). I can only imagine how frustrating it is for the students - they're smart, but they're unable to communicate.
  • Students in different classes reacted differently to the survey; the classes are also organized by age (although this is 7th grade, the ages range from 11-14). The "older class" (A) had more mature students; they were willing to face challenges and asked questions for clarification. The "younger class" (B) has several students who gave up more easily when faced with challenges; their ability to communicate in English is also much lower. This informal assessment led me to completely overhaul the way I approached day two and beyond.
  • I understand that my students come from all sorts of musical backgrounds, but they are unable to communicate concepts in English; however, as we're tackling music in English, I will now put more focus on vocabulary as a way to provide students the ability to talk about and understand music.
  • My students have BIG issues when it comes to "boys, girls, and cooties": when asked to hold hands for the human-knot game, my students made a very big fuss and were unwilling to hold hands. I literally had to tell them exactly who to hold hands with, but even then they were complaining so much that they were unable to complete the task effectively. I switched it with another activity ("Repeat after me" Body Percussion Rhythms) for class B the following day.
  • My students are developmentally behind (we were told to be aware of that during orientation): I brought stuffed animals to class for an activity, and they rubbed their faces all over and hugged them (completely distracted). Moreover, some kids were also unable to look beyond themselves; several kids threw the animals without consideration of the group (i.e. threw it "in style," or at the other kids' faces [especially when boys threw to girls]) - I do not think they understood the musical value in the activity, as it requires much more focus than they are capable of at this point.
  • Class A is more willing to cooperate; we have already had several successful "performances" (I set performance expectations for my students, and they cooperated beautifully). Class B, on the other hand, needs to work on this more (we will have more opportunities in the future).
  • For some reason, my Chinese students wanted homework. I also felt that it would give them something tangible to guide their learning and to set expectations, so I thought, why not. I'll give them weekend "funwork."
  • My students are the kind who are used to reciting correct answers back to the teacher; my students don't necessarily know what to do with their new-found freedom (other colleagues have reflected and took note of this), so we have to teach them how to respect each other (and their teachers) and how to monitor/regulate themselves - it's been kind of nuts! I already have a few students who are difficult to deal with. I will need to think of ways to communicate my expectations and to channel their energy into more productive activities. May require me to spell EVERYTHING out before beginning activities (I can't assume that they'll know what I expect).
  • On the bright side, I know I have students who want to try (as seen in attempted responses from the name game). The students are also succeeding when it comes to musical literacy (using another system of symbols that isn't in English or Chinese) - they have already surprised me with what they know and are capable of doing! Moreover, aside from the survey and human-knot game, my students have been engaged in class and seem to be enjoying the time.

To Be Continued! I begin teaching Elementary school this week (4 classes of 1st, 4 classes of 2nd, 1 class of 3rd), and I'm very curious as to how these kids will be; as I am supposed to teach music in English, I may have to find alternative ways to do music with these students...

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